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Located on the northeastern coast of Java Island, Surabaya is Indonesia’s second-largest city and a vital hub of culture, commerce, and history. Often overshadowed by its flashier neighbor, Jakarta, Surabaya boasts a rich colonial past, bustling markets, dynamic street food scenes, and a welcoming local atmosphere. This complete guide to Surabaya will provide you with detailed insights into what to do, where to visit, and what local experiences you must not miss.
One of Surabaya’s most famous attractions, House of Sampoerna is a well-preserved Dutch colonial-style building that now houses a museum and operational clove cigarette factory. Here, visitors can witness female workers skillfully hand-rolling hundreds of cigarettes a minute while learning about the history of Indonesia’s tobacco industry.
Key Highlights:
– Traditional Dutch architecture.
– Live demonstrations of cigarette rolling.
– A museum showcasing antique machinery and family history.
A towering 41-meter pillar dedicated to those who died during the Battle of Surabaya on November 10, 1945, this site is a cornerstone of Indonesian history. The adjacent museum offers dioramas, photographs, and relics narrating the intense struggle for independence.
Key Highlights:
– Impressive landmark commemorating Surabaya’s role in Indonesian independence.
– Subterranean museum with wartime artifacts.
As one of the largest mosques in Southeast Asia, Masjid Al-Akbar Surabaya is an architectural masterpiece featuring grand turquoise domes and towering minarets. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome to tour the premises outside prayer times.
Located in the heart of Surabaya, this stunning Roman Catholic church dates back to 1899 and is one of the oldest in East Java. The Kelahiran Santa Perawan Maria Church showcases exquisite Neo-Gothic architecture with detailed stained-glass windows and arched ceilings, offering a peaceful atmosphere for prayer and contemplation.
A bustling shopping haven, Pasar Atom is the heart of Surabaya’s retail scene. Offering a labyrinth of shops selling jewelry, textiles, cosmetics, and electronics, this market is a must-visit for bargain hunters and souvenir collectors.
These traditional markets are ideal for those seeking to witness local trade customs. From spices and fresh seafood to batik fabrics and antique goods, the markets offer a lively atmosphere of authentic Javanese commerce.
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A traditional East Javanese beef soup made with keluak nuts that give it a rich black color and earthy flavor. Best served with steamed rice and salted egg.
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This uniquely Surabayan salad features boiled cow’s snout (cingur), tofu, tempeh, and fresh vegetables, all smothered in a thick peanut and fermented shrimp paste sauce.
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A traditional dish made of rice cakes served with bean sprouts, fried tofu, and savory soy-based soup, topped with fried shallots and chili sauce.
Surabaya Zoo
Established in 1916, Surabaya Zoo is one of the oldest zoological gardens in Southeast Asia. Home to over 350 animal species, including the rare Komodo dragon, the zoo makes for an educational and family-friendly destination.
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Taman Bungkul Surabaya
An award-winning public park and community hub, Taman Bungkul is the perfect place to unwind. Featuring jogging tracks, skate parks, and vibrant night markets, it offers an insight into Surabaya’s modern social scene.
Mount Bromo
Surabaya serves as a popular wgateway to Mount Bromo, one of Indonesia’s most iconic active volcanoes. The best way to experience it is via a pre-dawn jeep tour to witness a spectacular sunrise over the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park.
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Madura Island
Connected to Surabaya by the Suramadu Bridge, Madura Island is known for its traditional bull races (Karapan Sapi) and tranquil beaches. A short drive from the city takes you to this culturally distinct part of East Java.
The city is well-connected by a network of public buses, ride-hailing services like Gojek and Grab, and traditional becak (pedicabs). While the roads can be congested during peak hours, getting around is generally affordable and convenient.
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Surabaya experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best months to visit are May to October, when rainfall is minimal and the weather is ideal for outdoor activities.
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Surabaya is a fascinating city that offers a compelling blend of history, culture, and culinary delights. From the architectural elegance of the House of Sampoerna to the lively stalls of Pasar Atom, every corner of this dynamic metropolis presents something worth exploring. Whether you’re here for a quick business trip or an extended East Java adventure, Surabaya’s authentic charm and rich traditions will leave a lasting impression.